What is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune condition that causes inflammation in the joints, leading to pain, swelling, and reduced mobility. Unlike osteoarthritis, which results from wear and tear, RA occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks the synovium (lining of the joints), causing damage over time. This condition often affects smaller joints first, including those in the feet and ankles, making podiatric care essential.

How Rheumatoid Arthritis Affects the Feet

RA commonly impacts the feet, leading to:

• Joint pain and swelling – Inflammation in the foot joints, making walking painful.

• Deformities – Bunions, hammertoes, and collapsed arches can develop.

• Reduced mobility – Stiffness and joint damage can limit movement.

• Foot ulcers and infections – RA increases the risk of skin breakdown and infections.

• Nerve compression – Conditions like tarsal tunnel syndrome can occur due to joint swelling.

Podiatry Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis

At Leading Health Podiatry, we offer comprehensive care to help manage RA-related foot problems and improve mobility. Our treatment options include:

1. Custom Foot Orthotics

RA can alter foot structure, leading to pain and imbalance. Custom orthotics provide support, relieve pressure on affected joints, and improve foot alignment.

2. Footwear Advice and Modifications

Proper footwear can significantly reduce discomfort and prevent complications. We recommend shoes with ample support, cushioning, and a wide toe box to accommodate swelling and deformities.

3. Joint Protection Strategies

We educate patients on techniques to reduce joint strain, such as using supportive footwear, avoiding high-impact activities, and modifying daily movements.

4. Gait Assessment and Biomechanical Support

RA can affect walking patterns, leading to further joint stress. A gait assessment helps identify imbalances, and targeted interventions such as orthotics or bracing can correct abnormalities.

5. Pain Management Techniques

We use gentle mobilization, massage, and stretching exercises to reduce stiffness and improve joint function. Additional therapies like heat or cold therapy can also help manage pain.

6. Preventing Foot Complications

People with RA are at higher risk of developing ulcers, infections, and calluses. Regular podiatry check-ups ensure early detection and management of any complications.

When to See a Podiatrist

If you have RA and are experiencing foot pain, swelling, or mobility issues, seeking podiatric care can help manage symptoms and prevent long-term complications. At Leading Health Podiatry, our experienced podiatrists provide personalized treatment plans to keep you mobile and pain-free.

Book an Appointment

Managing rheumatoid arthritis requires a multidisciplinary approach, and podiatric care plays a vital role in maintaining foot health. Contact Leading Health Podiatry today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward improved comfort and mobility.